June 4, 2018 - Spirit Self-Portrait
Spirit Self-Portrait This bird’s-eye view combines a self-portrait of the spacecraft deck and a panoramic mosaic of the Martian surface as viewed from the top of Husband Hill by the Mars rover Spirit, which was launched 15 years ago this week. Originally designed to operate for just three months on the Martian surface, Spirit, like its sibling rover, Opportunity, far exceeded its warranty. Spirit worked for over five years, about 20 times longer than planned, and traveled 7.73 kilometers (4.8 mi) before getting mired in an unnavigable mix of sand and rock in early 2009. Unable to orient its solar panels, Spirit eventually lost power and stopped communicating in 2010. Despite its unfortunate end, Spirit was a prolific explorer, uncovering minerals that indicate Mars once had abundant liquid water..
Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Cornell
Weekly Calendar
June 4 - 10, 2018
Holidays - Sky Events - Space History
Monday 4
1971: Last X-24A lifting body flight
1974: Construction begins on space shuttle Enterprise
2000: Compton Gamma Ray Observatory reenters atmosphere
Tuesday 5
Mercury in superior conjunction
1819: John Couch Adams born
1989: Voyager 2 begins regular observations of Neptune
1991: STS-40 Columbia launched
2002: STS-111 Endeavour launched
Wednesday 6
Neptune 2° north of Moon
Last Qtr Moon 2:32 PM ET
1932: Dave Scott born
1971: Soyuz 11 launched, first crew to occupy Salyut 1 space station
1983: Venera 16 launched
Thursday 7
1992: Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer launched
2011: Soyuz TMA-02M launched carrying ISS Expedition 28/29 crew
Friday 8
Venus 5° south of Pollux
1625: Giovanni Cassini born
1959: First X-15 unpowered glide test
1975: Venera 9 launched
2007: STS-117 Atlantis launched
Saturday 9
Uranus 5° north of Moon
1812: Johann Gottfried Galle born
Sunday 10
1985: Vega 1 deploys lander and balloon on Venus
2003: Mars rover Spirit launched