August 11, 2014 - Perseid Preview
Perseid Preview Each August, Earth passes through a debris trail left by Comet Swift-Tuttle. At a rate of about one per minute, bits of dust, some as fine as cigar ash, release tremendous energy as they slam into the atmosphere at speeds of 58 km/sec (129,000 mph). These meteors leave trails that radiate from the constellation Perseus, lending this meteor shower its name, the Perseids. The shower peaks overnight on the 12th/13th, but the Moon will outshine all but the brightest meteors. In 2007, a moonless sky allowed Fred Bruenjes to create this composite image from nearly 3,000 images he took over the course of two nights. The image, covering a broad area of the sky, clearly shows that radial pattern of meteors. Also visible is the Andromeda Galaxy (center left of image) and the Milky Way.
Image credit: Fred Bruenjes
Weekly Calendar
August 11-17, 2014
Holidays - Sky Events - Space History
Monday 11
Neptune 5° south of Moon
1960: Discoverer 13 capsule becomes first object recovered from orbit
1962: Vostok 3 launched
Tuesday 12
Perseid meteor shower
1877: Asaph Hall discovers Deimos, moon of Mars
1960: Echo 1 satellite launched on first successful Delta rocket
1962: Vostok 4 launched
1977: HEAO-1 launched
1977: Space shuttle Enterprise’s first glide test
2005: Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter launched
Wednesday 13
Perseid meteor shower
Thursday 14
Uranus 1.2° south of Moon
Friday 15
Saturday 16
1963: M2-F1 lifting body makes first glide flight after being towed aloft by a C-47
Sunday 17
Last Qtr Moon 8:26 AM ET
1966: Pioneer 7 launched
1970: Venera 7 launched
2006: Voyager 1 is 100 AU from Earth