March 16, 2020 - Lost in the Glare
Lost in the Glare This Spitzer Space Telescope infrared view of spiral galaxy M31 in Andromeda also shows, at upper left, its less famous dwarf elliptical companion galaxy M110. Often overlooked, M110 shares a certain kinship with the astronomer who independently discovered it in 1783, ten years after Charles Messier first did. Caroline Herschel, born 270 years ago this week, was the sister of William Herschel, discoverer of Uranus. She spent most of her life as William’s apprentice, performing tedious calculations on his behalf, yet she managed to establish herself as an accomplished astronomer in her own right. She was the first woman to discover a comet (she found eight in all), she compiled catalogs of stellar observations, and she documented every discovery that she and William made.
Image credit: NASA / JPL-Caltech / P. Barmby (Harvard-Smithsonian CfA)
Weekly Calendar
March 16 - 22, 2020
Holidays - Sky Events - Space History
Monday 16
Last Qtr Moon 5:34 AM ET
1750: Caroline Herschel born
1926: Robert Goddard launches first liquid fuel rocket
1966: Gemini VIII launched
1975: Mariner 10’s 3rd Mercury flyby
Tuesday 17
St. Patrick’s Day
1930: Jim Irwin born
1958: Vanguard 1 launched, first solar-powered satellite
1972: NASA issues request for proposals for Space Shuttle
2011: MESSENGER becomes first spacecraft to orbit Mercury
Wednesday 18
Mars 0.7° N of Moon
Jupiter 1.5° N of Moon
Saturn 2° N of Moon
1965: Voskhod 2 launched, Alexei Leonov takes world’s first spacewalk
1980: Soviet rocket explosion kills 50 workers at Plesetsk launch pad
2016: Soyuz TMA-20M launched carrying ISS Expedition 47/48 crew
Thursday 19
Equinox 11:50 PM
1970: First powered flight of X-24A lifting body
Friday 20
Mars 0.7° south of Jupiter
Saturday 21
Mercury 4° north of Moon
1866: Antonia Maury born
1965: Ranger 9 launched
2018: Soyuz MS-08 launched carrying ISS Expedition 55/56 crew
Sunday 22
1982: STS-3 Columbia launched
1996: STS-76 Atlantis launched
1997: Comet Hale-Bopp closest approach to Earth