The Week in Space

  March 22-28, 2010

 

Final Resting Place Christiaan Huygens was a Dutch astronomer whose eponymous space probe now rests on the surface of the world he discovered 355 years ago this week.  In 1655, using a telescope he built himself, Huygens spied a moon orbiting Saturn. That it was not given a proper name for nearly two more centuries does not diminish Titan’s uniqueness in the solar system: it is the only moon with an appreciable atmosphere, and the only solar system body besides Earth that has surface lakes. Titan’s lakes are filled with liquid hydrocarbons that rain from the atmosphere. These images from 2005 show the view from the European Space Agency’s Huygens probe at altitudes ranging from 100 miles to a quarter-mile as it descended to Titan’s surface.  In each 360° panoramic view, north is in the center. 

Image credit: ESA / NASA / JPL / University of Arizona


 

Weekly Calendar

March 22-28, 2010

Holidays - Sky Events - Space History

 

Moon phase Monday 22

1982: STS-3 Columbia launched
1996: STS-76 Atlantis launched
1997: Comet Hale-Bopp closest approach to Earth

 

Moon phase Tuesday 23

First Quarter Moon 7:00 AM ET

1840: John William Draper takes first photograph of Moon
1912: Wernher von Braun born
1965: Gemini III launched
2001: Mir space station reenters atmosphere

 

Moon phase Wednesday 24

Pallas appears stationary

1893: Walter Baade born
1992: STS-45 Atlantis launched

 

Moon phase Thursday 25

Mars 5° north of Moon

1655: Christiaan Huygens discovers Titan, moon of Saturn
1996: Comet Hyakutake closest approach to Earth
2000: IMAGE spacecraft launched

 

Moon phase Friday 26

2009: First three-member crew of ISS Expedition 19 launched

 

Moon phase Saturday 27

1969: Mariner 7 launched
1972: Venera 8 launched
1989: Contact lost with Phobos 2
1999: First Sea Launch mission

 

Moon phase Sunday 28

Palm Sunday

Moon at perigee

1749: Pierre Laplace born
1802: Heinrich Olbers discovers asteroid Pallas
1963: Fourth Saturn C-1 rocket (SA-4) launched


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